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(Tyr9)-醛基化lecystokininOcta Peptide (sulfated),H2N-Asp-Tyr(SO3H)-Met-Gly-Trp-Met-Asp-Phe-Tyr-COOH,H2N-D-sTyr-MGWMDFY-OH,杭州专肽生物的产品

(Tyr9)-醛基化lecystokininOcta Peptide (sulfated)

编号:149204

CAS号:

单字母:H2N-D-sTyr-MGWMDFY-OH

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  • 编号:149204
    中文名称:(Tyr9)-醛基化lecystokininOcta Peptide (sulfated)
    英文名:(Tyr9)-CholecystokininOcta Peptide (sulfated)
    单字母:H2N-D-sTyr-MGWMDFY-OH
    三字母:H2N

    N端氨基

    -Asp

    天冬氨酸

    -Tyr(SO3H)

    磺酸化酪氨酸

    -Met

    甲硫氨酸

    -Gly

    甘氨酸

    -Trp

    色氨酸

    -Met

    甲硫氨酸

    -Asp

    天冬氨酸

    -Phe

    苯丙氨酸

    -Tyr

    酪氨酸

    -OH

    C端羧基

    氨基酸个数:9
    分子式:C58H70N10O19S3
    平均分子量:1307.43
    精确分子量:1306.4
    等电点(PI):6.4
    pH=7.0时的净电荷数:-0.02
    平均亲水性:-0.84285714285714
    疏水性值:-0.33
    外观与性状:白色粉末状固体
    消光系数:6990
    来源:人工化学合成,仅限科学研究使用,不得用于人体。
    纯度:95%、98%
    盐体系:可选TFA、HAc、HCl或其它
    生成周期:2-3周
    储存条件:负80℃至负20℃
    标签:磺酸化修饰肽    胆囊收缩素(Cholecystokinin)   

  • Definition

    Cholecystokinin (CCK), also called pancreozymin, is a peptide hormone in the small intestine that constitutes the classical gut hormone triad together with gastrin and secretin1. CCK is secreted into the blood following ingestion of a meal and plays a critical role in the ingestion, absorption, intestinal motility, satiety signaling, inhibition of gastric acid secretion and digestion of food1.

    Discovery

    CCK was discovered in 1928 because of its ability to induce gallbladder contraction2.

    Classification

    CCK is a neuropeptide.  It is a family of hormones identified by the number of amino acids, for eg: CCK58 and CCK331. 

    Structural Characteristics

    Prepro-CCK is a115 amino acid peptide that is first cleaved to pro-CCK which in turn results in CCK58, the major processed form of CCK3.  CCK58 assumes a helix-turn-helix configuration3.

    Mode of action

    CCK binds to CCK receptors on the cell membrane that when activated increase the turnover of phosphatidyl inositol which results in the release of intracellular calcium4.  The calcium released causes increased enzyme secretion either directly or through activation of protein kinase C4.

    Functions

    CCK induces the gall bladder to contract and eject bile into the intestine5. It stimulates the acinar cells of the pancreas to release water and ions and stimulates the secretion of a juice rich in pancreatic digestive enzymes5. It is known to induce growth of the exocrine pancreas and to stimulate insulin secretion5. CCK is the most abundant neuropeptide in the human brain where it induces panic attacks that are antagonized by a central cholecystokinin receptor antagonist6. ProCCK is expressed in certain neuroendocrine tumors and sarcomas, and the secretion of CCK is impaired in celiac disease and bulimia nervosa7.

    References

    1.     Fink H, Rex A, Voits M, Voigt JP (1998). Major biological actions of CCK--a critical evaluation of research findings. Exp Brain Res., 123 (1-2), 77–83.

    2.     Hunt, J. N. (1948). A method for estimating peptic activity in gastric contents. Biochem. J., 42, 104-109.

    3.     Book: Neuropeptides By Fleur L. Strand, 387-389.

    4.     Dufresne M, Seva C, Fourmy D (2006). Cholecystokinin and gastrin receptors. Physiol. Rev., 86 (3), 805–47.

    5.     Chandra R, Liddle RA (2007). Cholecystokinin. Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes., 14(1), 63-7.

    6.     Rehfeld JF, Friis-Hansen L, Goetze JP, Hansen TV (2007). The biology of cholecystokinin and gastrin peptides. Curr Top Med Chem, 7(12), 1154-65.

    7.     Rehfeld JF (2004). Clinical endocrinology and metabolism. Cholecystokinin. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab., 18(4), 569-86.

  • 多肽H2N-Asp-Tyr(SO3H)-Met-Gly-Trp-Met-Asp-Phe-Tyr-COOH的合成步骤:

    1、合成CTC树脂:称取2.14g CTC Resin(如初始取代度约为1.18mmol/g)和3.03mmol Fmoc-Tyr(tBu)-OH于反应器中,加入适量DCM溶解氨基酸(需要注意,此时CTC树脂体积会增大好几倍,避免DCM溶液过少),再加入7.58mmol DIPEA(Mw:129.1,d:0.740g/ml),反应2-3小时后,可不抽滤溶液,直接加入1ml的HPLC级甲醇,封端半小时。依次用DMF洗涤2次,甲醇洗涤1次,DCM洗涤一次,甲醇洗涤一次,DCM洗涤一次,DMF洗涤2次(这里使用甲醇和DCM交替洗涤,是为了更好地去除其他溶质,有利于后续反应)。得到  Fmoc-Tyr(tBu)-CTC Resin。结构图如下:

    2、脱Fmoc:加3倍树脂体积的20%Pip/DMF溶液,鼓氮气30分钟,然后2倍树脂体积的DMF 洗涤5次。得到 H2N-Tyr(tBu)-CTC Resin 。(此步骤脱除Fmoc基团,茚三酮检测为蓝色,Pip为哌啶)。结构图如下:

    3、缩合:取7.58mmol Fmoc-Phe-OH 氨基酸,加入到上述树脂里,加适当DMF溶解氨基酸,再依次加入15.15mmol DIPEA,7.2mmol HBTU。反应30分钟后,取小样洗涤,茚三酮检测为无色。用2倍树脂体积的DMF 洗涤3次树脂。(洗涤树脂,去掉残留溶剂,为下一步反应做准备)。得到Fmoc-Phe-Tyr(tBu)-CTC Resin。氨基酸:DIPEA:HBTU:树脂=3:6:2.85:1(摩尔比)。结构图如下:

    4、依次循环步骤二、步骤三,依次得到

    H2N-Phe-Tyr(tBu)-CTC Resin

    Fmoc-Asp(OtBu)-Phe-Tyr(tBu)-CTC Resin

    H2N-Asp(OtBu)-Phe-Tyr(tBu)-CTC Resin

    Fmoc-Met-Asp(OtBu)-Phe-Tyr(tBu)-CTC Resin

    H2N-Met-Asp(OtBu)-Phe-Tyr(tBu)-CTC Resin

    Fmoc-Trp(Boc)-Met-Asp(OtBu)-Phe-Tyr(tBu)-CTC Resin

    H2N-Trp(Boc)-Met-Asp(OtBu)-Phe-Tyr(tBu)-CTC Resin

    Fmoc-Gly-Trp(Boc)-Met-Asp(OtBu)-Phe-Tyr(tBu)-CTC Resin

    H2N-Gly-Trp(Boc)-Met-Asp(OtBu)-Phe-Tyr(tBu)-CTC Resin

    Fmoc-Met-Gly-Trp(Boc)-Met-Asp(OtBu)-Phe-Tyr(tBu)-CTC Resin

    H2N-Met-Gly-Trp(Boc)-Met-Asp(OtBu)-Phe-Tyr(tBu)-CTC Resin

    Fmoc-Asp(OtBu)-Met-Gly-Trp(Boc)-Met-Asp(OtBu)-Phe-Tyr(tBu)-CTC Resin

    以上中间结构,均可在专肽生物多肽计算器-多肽结构计算器中,一键画出。

    最后再经过步骤二得到 H2N-Asp(OtBu)-Met-Gly-Trp(Boc)-Met-Asp(OtBu)-Phe-Tyr(tBu)-CTC Resin,结构如下:

    5、切割:6倍树脂体积的切割液(或每1g树脂加8ml左右的切割液),摇床摇晃 2小时,过滤掉树脂,用冰无水乙醚沉淀滤液,并用冰无水乙醚洗涤沉淀物3次,最后将沉淀物放真空干燥釜中,常温干燥24小试,得到粗品H2N-Asp-Tyr(SO3H)-Met-Gly-Trp-Met-Asp-Phe-Tyr-COOH。结构图见产品结构图。

    切割液选择:1)TFA:H2O=95%:5%、TFA:H2O=97.5%:2.5%

    2)TFA:H2O:TIS=95%:2.5%:2.5%

    3)三氟乙酸:茴香硫醚:1,2-乙二硫醇:苯酚:水=87.5%:5%:2.5%:2.5%:2.5%

    (前两种适合没有容易氧化的氨基酸,例如Trp、Cys、Met。第三种适合几乎所有的序列。)

    6、纯化冻干:使用液相色谱纯化,收集目标峰液体,进行冻干,获得蓬松的粉末状固体多肽。不过这时要取小样复测下纯度 是否目标纯度。

    7、最后总结:

    杭州专肽生物技术有限公司(ALLPEPTIDE https://www.allpeptide.com)主营定制多肽合成业务,提供各类长肽,短肽,环肽,提供各类修饰肽,如:荧光标记修饰(CY3、CY5、CY5.5、CY7、FAM、FITC、Rhodamine B、TAMRA等),功能基团修饰肽(叠氮、炔基、DBCO、DOTA、NOTA等),同位素标记肽(N15、C13),订书肽(Stapled Peptide),脂肪酸修饰肽(Pal、Myr、Ste),磷酸化修饰肽(P-Ser、P-Thr、P-Tyr),环肽(酰胺键环肽、一对或者多对二硫键环),生物素标记肽,PEG修饰肽,甲基化修饰肽

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