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一种HCV蛋白酶底物,在残基P1和P1之间结合酯键。由于剪切键与酰基酶中间体的酯交换反应很快,这种底物显示出非常高的kcat/Km值,能够检测亚纳米非结构蛋白3(NS3蛋白酶)浓度的活性。
编号:587540
CAS号:
单字母:Ac-DE-D(Edans)-EE-Abu-OAla-S-K(Dabcyl)-CONH2
编号: | 587540 |
中文名称: | HCV蛋白酶底物:HCV Protease FRET Substrate (RET S1) |
英文名: | HCV Protease FRET Substrate (RET S1) |
英文同义词: | Ac-Asp-Glu-Asp(EDANS)-Glu-Glu-Abu-psi-(COO)Ala-Ser-Lys(DABCYL)-NH2 |
单字母: | Ac-DE-D(Edans)-EE-Abu-OAla-S-K(Dabcyl)-CONH2 |
三字母: | Ac N端乙酰化封端,一种常见的修饰方式,常用于模拟蛋白质中的肽片段。 -AspL-天冬氨酸:aspartic acid。系统命名为(2S)-氨基-丁二酸。是编码氨基酸,又是神经递质。符号:D,Asp。D-天冬氨酸存在于多种细菌的细胞壁和短杆菌肽A中。 -GluL-谷氨酸:glutamic acid。系统命名为(2S)-氨基-戊二酸。是编码氨基酸。符号:E,Glu。D-谷氨酸存在于多种细菌的细胞壁和某些细菌杆菌肽中。 -Asp(Edans)天冬氨酸的侧链标记Edans基团 -GluL-谷氨酸:glutamic acid。系统命名为(2S)-氨基-戊二酸。是编码氨基酸。符号:E,Glu。D-谷氨酸存在于多种细菌的细胞壁和某些细菌杆菌肽中。 -GluL-谷氨酸:glutamic acid。系统命名为(2S)-氨基-戊二酸。是编码氨基酸。符号:E,Glu。D-谷氨酸存在于多种细菌的细胞壁和某些细菌杆菌肽中。 -AbuL-α-氨基丁酸(Abu)是一种非蛋白源性的α氨基酸。Abu是丙氨酸的同源物,含有一个额外的亚甲基(-CH2-)基团。 -OAlaAla左侧形成酯键 -SerL-丝氨酸:serine。系统命名为(2S)-氨基-3-羟基丙酸。是编码氨基酸。因可从蚕丝中获得而得名。符号:S,Ser。在丝原蛋白及某些抗菌素中含有 D-丝氨酸。 -Lys(Dabcyl)赖氨酸侧链标记Dabcyl -CONH2C端酰胺化 |
氨基酸个数: | 9 |
分子式: | C58H89O25N15S1 |
平均分子量: | 1428.48 |
精确分子量: | 1427.59 |
等电点(PI): | - |
pH=7.0时的净电荷数: | -4 |
平均亲水性: | 2.46 |
疏水性值: | -2.96 |
消光系数: | - |
标签: | 氨基酸衍生物肽 DABCYL标记肽 EDANS修饰肽 |
参考文献(References): | Lin, C. et al. J. Biol. Chem. 10, 1074 (2004) Kakiuchi, N. et al. J. Virol. Methods 80, 77 (1999) Liu, Y. et al. Anal. Biochem. 267, 331 (1999) Taliani, M. et al. Anal. Biochem. 240, 60 (1996) |
一种HCV蛋白酶底物,在残基P1和P1之间结合酯键。由于剪切键与酰基酶中间体的酯交换反应很快,这种底物显示出非常高的kcat/Km值,能够检测亚纳米非结构蛋白3(NS3蛋白酶)浓度的活性。它被广泛用于NS3蛋白酶活性的连续测定。底物切割与酶浓度成正比,NS3的检测限在1 nM至250 pM之间。切割该底物后,可以在Abs/Em=355/500 nM处监测荧光。作为一种内部测序的荧光底物,它可用于监测HCV NS3蛋白酶活性。
A HCV protease substrate that incoporates an ester bond between residues P1 and P1. Due to ready transesterification of the scissile bond to the acyl-enzyme intermediate, this substrate shows very high kcat/Km values, enabling detection of activity with subnanomolar nonstructural protein 3 (NS3 protease) concentrations. It is widely used for the continuous assay of NS3 protease activity. Substrate cleavage is proportional to the enzyme concentration with a detection limit for NS3 between 1 nM and 250 pM. Upon cleavage of this substrate, fluorescence can be monitored at Abs/Em = 355/500 nm. As an internally quenced fluorogenic substrate, it can be used to monitor HCV NS3 protease activity.
DABCYL标记说明
4-(4-二甲氨基苯基偶氮)苯甲酰基(Dabcyl)是一种发色团,常与荧光团(如EDANS)结合用作猝灭剂。Dabcyl/EDANS FRET(荧光共振能量转移)对的福斯特半径为3.3纳米。
4-(4-Dimethylaminophenylazo)benzoyl (Dabcyl) is a chromophor often used as a quencher in conjunction with a fluorophore (e.g., EDANS). Dabcyl/EDANS FRET pair have a Forster radius of 3.3 nm.
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Glossary: EDANS
5-[(2-Aminoethyl)amino]naphthalene-1-sulfonyl (EDANS) is fluorophor with an excitation at 340 nm ▉ and emission of 490 nm ▉. EDANS is often paired together with acceptors like dabcyl for FRET experiements.
Properties of Hemoglobin Decolorized with a Histidine-Specific Protease.
Shi, Jing, et al. Journal of Food Science 80.6 (2015): E1202-E1208.
EDANS标记说明
5-[(2-Aminoethyl)amino]naphthalene-1-sulfonyl (EDANS) is fluorophore with an excitation at 340 nm ▉ and emission of 490 nm ▉. EDANS are often paired together with acceptors like dabcyl for FRET experiments.